{"id":896,"date":"2024-08-21T09:52:38","date_gmt":"2024-08-21T07:52:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/water-ditch\/"},"modified":"2025-09-10T08:08:57","modified_gmt":"2025-09-10T06:08:57","slug":"water-ditch","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/en\/water-ditch\/","title":{"rendered":"Water ditch"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-ddf63a6a alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-d71b3bf5\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Substitute biotope with fascinating border areas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/117_1_eng.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ditches are created by humans to allow stagnant water to drain. This protects buildings and agricultural lands from waterlogging and keeping pathways accessible. During dry periods, ditches also serve as irrigation channels. Along the edges of agricultural fields, they play an important role in reducing nitrate levels and recharging groundwater supplies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A ditch can be a true gem. With the loss of former large wetland areas, ditches oft en serve as the last refuges, so-called substitute biotopes. When properly designed, they can support a rich variety of flora and fauna. Animals use these ditches as breeding, nesting, spawning, or hunting grounds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The border areas of ditches are particularly fascinating. Whenever two distinct habitats with different environmental influences meet \u2013 such as a ditch bordering a meadow \u2013 the respective animal and plant species from both ecosystems intermingle, and new species settle. A unique biotic community, known as an ecotone, forms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:32% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"401\" src=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_1.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-489 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_1.webp 400w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_1-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_1-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>Herb bennet<\/strong><br>Used to be cultivated as a medicinal plant in monastery gardens and is therefore also known as St. Benedict\u2018s herb. It serves as as food source for the caterpillars of certain moth species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:32% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"401\" src=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_2.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-490 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_2.webp 400w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_2-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_2-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>Common hogweed<\/strong><br>Common hogweeds is of high ecological importance, as it serves as food source for many insect species and their larvae.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:32% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"401\" src=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_3.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-491 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_3.webp 400w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_3-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_3-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>Ragged robin<\/strong><br>The ragged robin is a representative of the newly established plants in the border zone, the ecotone. The meadow would be too dry for this plant and the ditch too wet.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:32% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"401\" src=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_4.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-492 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_4.webp 400w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_4-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_4-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>Lesser marbled fritillary<\/strong><br>Special butterfly species such as the lesser marbled fritillary have become rare in many places due to habitat decline. Their caterpillars feed on the leaves of the meadowsweet plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:32% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"401\" src=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_5.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-493 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_5.webp 400w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_5-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_5-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>Four-spot orbweaver<\/strong><br>Spiders, grasshoppers, beetles, amphibians, dragonflies, wasps and water striders are typical representatives of this biotope.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:32% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"401\" src=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_6.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-494 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_6.webp 400w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_6-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/lehrpfad.umwelt-campus.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/117_6-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>White stork<\/strong><br>Birds such as the white stork, crane and blackbird love the ditch for foraging or use it for a bath.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-e9c5f59b\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-a99f778a uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-above-title uagb-infobox-image-valign-top hinweisbox\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-icon-wrap\"><div class=\"uagb-iconbox-icon-wrap uagb-infobox-shape-circle\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 384 512\"><path d=\"M112.1 454.3c0 6.297 1.816 12.44 5.284 17.69l17.14 25.69c5.25 7.875 17.17 14.28 26.64 14.28h61.67c9.438 0 21.36-6.401 26.61-14.28l17.08-25.68c2.938-4.438 5.348-12.37 5.348-17.7L272 415.1h-160L112.1 454.3zM191.4 .0132C89.44 .3257 16 82.97 16 175.1c0 44.38 16.44 84.84 43.56 115.8c16.53 18.84 42.34 58.23 52.22 91.45c.0313 .25 .0938 .5166 .125 .7823h160.2c.0313-.2656 .0938-.5166 .125-.7823c9.875-33.22 35.69-72.61 52.22-91.45C351.6 260.8 368 220.4 368 175.1C368 78.61 288.9-.2837 191.4 .0132zM192 96.01c-44.13 0-80 35.89-80 79.1C112 184.8 104.8 192 96 192S80 184.8 80 176c0-61.76 50.25-111.1 112-111.1c8.844 0 16 7.159 16 16S200.8 96.01 192 96.01z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><\/div><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"uagb-ifb-title\">Tips and measures<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"uagb-ifb-separator\"><\/div><p class=\"uagb-ifb-desc\">Create a planted ditch in the garden to collect rainwater, for example via the gutter.<br><br>To prevent ditches from becoming overgrown, they should be tended annually.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Water ditches<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>are preferable to draining water into the sewage system, as they are more conducive to the development of flora and fauna.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>can drain particularly heavy rainfall even better than drainage channels, as their storage capacity hardly reaches its limits.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Your location:<\/h2>\n\n\n    <div id=\"map_69e8ebfe3d589\" style=\"height: 400px; margin: 20px 0;\"><\/div>\n    <script>\n    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